5.5.06

ΝΟΤΙΟΣ ΑΦΡΙΚΗ. ΕΝΑ ΦΩΤΕΙΝΟ ΠΑΡΑΔΕΙΓΜΑ

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Same sex unions, South African style
Marcel Berlins
It was sheer coincidence that I happened to be visiting South Africa's constitutional court in Johannesburg on the morning its judges were announcing a decision of profound social importance. It was equally coincidental that it happened within a few days of an equally significant change in the law in this country, on the same subject: how to give gay and lesbian couples rights approximating to those of marriage.
Our solution was to offer the uneasy British compromise of civil partnerships, much welcomed but falling short of full-blooded marriage (though the media have had no compunctions about referring to gay marriages, and I'm sure that, in spite of its legal inaccuracy, people will speak in the same terms).
The top South African court's decision had no truck with such halfway houses. A law which insisted that a marriage can only be between a husband and a wife was, quite simply, unconstitutional and had to be amended, it ruled. The exclusion of gays and lesbians, Judge Albie Sachs said, "represents a harsh, if oblique, statement by the law that same sex couples are outsiders, and that their need for affirmation and protection of their intimate relations as human beings is somehow less than that of heterosexual couples".
The court did, though, take the view that it would be better for such a momentous change in the law to come from the legislature rather than through a court's decision; so parliament has been given 12 months to make the necessary adjustments. The 12-month delay displeased campaigners for same sex marriages.On the opposing side, the churches were predictably critical, but in somewhat subdued terms. Indeed, I was surprised by how little passion the court's ruling provoked.
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(Αναδημοσίευση από τη βρετανική εφημερίδα THE GUARDIAN 12-12-2005)

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